The global market for Artificial Intelligence (AI)-related products is ballooning and will hit as much as $990 billion in 2027, as the technology’s quick adoption disrupts companies and economies, Bain & Co has said.
The market, including artificial intelligence-related services and hardware, will grow 40% to 55% annually from $185 billion last year, the consulting firm said in its fifth annual Global Technology Report released Wednesday.
That will lead to revenue of $780 billion to $990 billion, Bain said. The growth will be fueled by bigger AI systems and larger data centres to train and run them, driven by companies and governments using the technology to boost efficiency.
Demand is rising so fast that it’ll strain supply chains for components, including chips needed to run the services, Bain said. Combined with geopolitical tensions, rising sales could trigger shortages in semiconductors, personal computers and smartphones, Bain warned.
Demand for upstream chip components such as integrated circuit design and related IP could rise 30 per cent or more by 2026, putting pressure on manufacturers, Bain said.
The cost of larger data centers could jump from $1 billion to $4 billion now to between $10 billion and $25 billion in five years, as their capacity expands to more than a gigawatt from 50–200 megawatts currently, it said.
“These changes are expected to have huge implications on the ecosystems that support data centres, including infrastructure engineering, power production, and cooling,” the consultancy said in a statement.
Companies are moving beyond an experimentation phase and beginning to scale generative AI across their operations, Bain said.
Small language models, similar to the large language models that led to the creation of OpenAI’s ChatGPT chatbot, but lightweight and efficient, could be favored by enterprises and countries amid concerns surrounding costs and data privacy.